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Interactions | Reactions | Processes
Classified as: Hydrolysis
The term hydrolysis means "breaking-up" (lysis) "due to water" (hydro).
Many reactions are of the form X-Y + H2O -> X-H + HO-Y, and these reactions can be driven by removing water. Hydrolysis reactions are usually multi-step processes with sequences of protonation followed by attack of HO- or H2O, or attack of HO- followed by protonation.![](http://www.chemthes.com/mech/7.gif)
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+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+(aq) |
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RCHO |
+ |
2 |
R–OH |
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(CH3CO)2CO |
+ |
2 |
[OH]– |
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2 |
[CH3COO]– |
+ |
H2O |
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RCOCl |
+ |
H2O |
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RCOOH |
+ |
HCl |
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+ |
H+(aq) |
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[BH4]– |
+ |
4 |
H2O |
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4 |
H2 |
+ |
[B(OH)4]– |
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[AlH4]– |
+ |
4 |
H2O |
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4 |
H2 |
+ |
[Al(OH)4]– |
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+ |
H2O |
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R–OH |
+ |
HCHO |
+ |
H+ |
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+ |
H2O |
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HCOOR |
+ |
R–OH |
+ |
H+ |
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B2H6 |
+ |
8 |
H2O |
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2 |
[B(OH)4]– |
+ |
6 |
H2 |
+ |
2 |
H+ |
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+ |
H2 |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
Pd on C |
+ |
H+(aq) |
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+ |
NH3 |
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+ |
2 |
Li |
+ |
CH3CH2NH2 |
+ |
2 |
[H] |
+ |
H2O |
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+ |
CH3OH |
+ |
2 |
Li+ |
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+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+(aq) |
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+ |
CH3OH |
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+ |
H2O |
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+ |
(CH3)2NH |
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+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+ |
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RCHO |
+ |
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CH3COOR |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
OH–(aq) |
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[CH3COO]– |
+ |
R–OH |
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CH3COOR |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+(aq) |
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CH3COOH(aq) |
+ |
R–OH |
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+ |
H2O |
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RLi |
+ |
H2O |
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R–H |
+ |
Li+ |
+ |
[OH]– |
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RSO2Cl |
+ |
H2O |
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R–SO3H |
+ |
HCl |
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+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+(aq) |
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+ |
RCOOH |
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+ |
2 |
NaOH |
+ |
OH–(aq) |
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+ |
RCOO– |
+ |
2 |
Na+ |
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+ |
NaOH |
+ |
OH–(aq) |
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RCOO– |
+ |
CH3OH |
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+ |
H2O |
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+ |
Li+ |
+ |
[OH]– |
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+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+(aq) |
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+ |
CH3COOH |
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[BH4]– |
+ |
H+ |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3BO3 |
+ |
4 |
H2 |
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CaNCN |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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2 |
NH3 |
+ |
CaCO3 |
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Li3N |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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3 |
LiOH |
+ |
NH3 |
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Li2O |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
LiOH |
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Na2O |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
NaOH |
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KO2 |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
KOH |
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2 |
NaNO2 |
+ |
2 |
HCl |
+ |
H2O |
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NO2 |
+ |
NO |
+ |
2 |
NaCl |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
[NO2]– |
+ |
2 |
H+ |
+ |
H2O |
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NO2 |
+ |
NO |
+ |
H2O |
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LiH |
+ |
H2O |
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LiOH |
+ |
H2 |
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NaH |
+ |
H2O |
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NaOH |
+ |
H2 |
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KH |
+ |
H2O |
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KOH |
+ |
H2 |
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RbH |
+ |
H2O |
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RbOH |
+ |
H2 |
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CsH |
+ |
H2O |
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CsOH |
+ |
H2 |
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Rb2O |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
RbOH |
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Cs2O |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
CsOH |
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LiC≡CLi |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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HC≡CH |
+ |
2 |
LiOH |
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Be3N2 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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3 |
Be(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
NH3 |
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Mg3N2 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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3 |
Mg(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
NH3 |
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Ca3N2 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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3 |
Ca(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
NH3 |
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Sr3N2 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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3 |
Sr(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
NH3 |
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Ba3N2 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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3 |
Ba(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
NH3 |
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BeH2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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Be(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
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MgH2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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Mg(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
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CaH2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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Ca(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
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SrH2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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Sr(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
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BaH2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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Ba(OH)2 |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
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Be2C |
+ |
4 |
H2O |
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2 |
Be(OH)2 |
+ |
CH4 |
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MgC2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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HC≡CH |
+ |
Mg(OH)2 |
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SrC2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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HC≡CH |
+ |
Sr(OH)2 |
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BaC2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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HC≡CH |
+ |
Ba(OH)2 |
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4 |
BF3 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3BO3 |
+ |
3 |
H+ |
+ |
3 |
[BF4]– |
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BBr3 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3BO3 |
+ |
3 |
HBr |
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BCl3 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3BO3 |
+ |
3 |
HCl |
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BI3 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3BO3 |
+ |
3 |
HI |
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B2H6 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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2 |
H3BO3 |
+ |
6 |
H2 |
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+ |
9 |
H2O |
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3 |
H3BO3 |
+ |
3 |
NH3 |
+ |
3 |
H2 |
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+ |
H2O |
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2 |
HCl |
+ |
CO2 |
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CCl4 |
+ |
H2O |
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+ |
2 |
HCl |
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Ca3P2 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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2 |
PH3 |
+ |
3 |
Ca(OH)2 |
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P |
+ |
3 |
NaOH |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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PH3 |
+ |
3 |
Na+ |
+ |
3 |
[H2PO2]– |
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Cs3As |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3As |
+ |
3 |
CsOH |
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K3As |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3As |
+ |
3 |
KOH |
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Li3As |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3As |
+ |
3 |
LiOH |
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Na3As |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3As |
+ |
3 |
NaOH |
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Rb3As |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3As |
+ |
3 |
RbOH |
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Cs3Sb |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3Sb |
+ |
3 |
CsOH |
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K3Sb |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3Sb |
+ |
3 |
KOH |
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Li3Sb |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3Sb |
+ |
3 |
LiOH |
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Na3Sb |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3Sb |
+ |
3 |
NaOH |
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Rb3Sb |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3Sb |
+ |
3 |
RbOH |
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NCl3 |
+ |
4 |
H2O |
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[NH4]+ |
+ |
[OH]– |
+ |
3 |
HClO |
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PCl3 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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H3PO3 |
+ |
3 |
HCl |
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PCl5 |
+ |
4 |
H2O |
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H3PO4 |
+ |
5 |
HCl |
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PCl5 |
+ |
H2O |
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POCl3 |
+ |
2 |
HCl |
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N2O4 |
+ |
H2O |
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HNO3 |
+ |
HNO2 |
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3 |
NO2 |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
HNO3 |
+ |
NO |
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N2O5 |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
HNO3 |
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2 |
P2O3 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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4 |
H3PO3 |
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2 |
H3PO4 |
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+ |
H2O |
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+ |
H2O |
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H3PO4 |
+ |
H3PO3 |
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P |
+ |
3 |
[OH]– |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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PH3 |
+ |
3 |
[H2PO2]– |
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Al2O3 |
+ |
6 |
HCl |
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2 |
Al3+ |
+ |
6 |
Cl– |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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Al2O3 |
+ |
2 |
NaOH |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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2 |
Na[Al(OH)4] |
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Al2O3 |
+ |
2 |
[OH]– |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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2 |
[Al(OH)4]– |
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+ |
H2O |
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HOOH |
+ |
H2SO4 |
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B2O3 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
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2 |
H3BO3 |
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N2O3 |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
HNO2 |
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Na2SO3 |
+ |
2 |
HCl |
+ |
H2O |
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SO2 |
+ |
2 |
NaCl |
+ |
H2O |
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2 |
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S |
+ |
H2S |
+ |
SO2 |
+ |
H2SO4 |
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+ |
H2O |
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+ |
H2SO4 |
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SOCl2 |
+ |
H2O |
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SO2 |
+ |
2 |
HCl |
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SOF2 |
+ |
H2O |
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SO2 |
+ |
2 |
HF |
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SOBr2 |
+ |
H2O |
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SO2 |
+ |
2 |
HBr |
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TeF6 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
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Te(OH)6 |
+ |
6 |
HF |
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SF4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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SO2 |
+ |
4 |
HF |
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SCl4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
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SO2 |
+ |
4 |
HCl |
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2 |
ClO2 |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
hν |
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O2 |
+ |
2 |
H+ |
+ |
[ClO3]– |
+ |
Cl– |
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6 |
BrO2 |
+ |
6 |
[OH]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
5 |
[BrO3]– |
+ |
Br– |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
ClF |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HClO |
+ |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
BrF |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HOBr |
+ |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
BrCl |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HOBr |
+ |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
I–Cl |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HOI |
+ |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
I–Br |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HOI |
+ |
HBr |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
I–F |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HOI |
+ |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
ClF3 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HClO2 |
+ |
3 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
ClF5 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HClO3 |
+ |
5 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
BrF5 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HBrO3 |
+ |
5 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
IF5 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
HIO3 |
+ |
5 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
XeF2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
Xe |
+ |
4 |
HF |
+ |
O2 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
6 |
XeF4 |
+ |
12 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
XeO3 |
+ |
4 |
Xe |
+ |
24 |
HF |
+ |
3 |
O2 |
![]() |
![]() |
XeF6 |
+ |
3 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
XeO3 |
+ |
6 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
XeO3 |
+ |
NaOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Na+ |
+ |
[HXeO4]– |
![]() |
![]() |
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![]() |
2 |
Na+ |
+ |
2 |
[HXeO4]– |
+ |
2 |
NaOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
4 |
Na+ |
+ |
[XeO6]4– |
+ |
Xe |
+ |
O2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
HCl(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
CO2 |
+ |
CH3CH2OH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
CH3OH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
Na2CO3 |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
CO2 |
+ |
2 |
NaCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
4 |
![]() |
+ |
6 |
CH3COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Na2[B4O5(OH)4] .8H2O |
+ |
2 |
HCl(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
4 |
H3BO3 |
+ |
2 |
NaCl |
+ |
5 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Na2[B4O5(OH)4] .8H2O |
+ |
5 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
H3BO3 |
+ |
2 |
[B(OH)4]– |
+ |
2 |
Na+ |
+ |
8 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
Na2 [B2(OH)4(O2)2] .6H2O |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
HOOH |
+ |
2 |
[B(OH)4]– |
+ |
2 |
Na+ |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
H2N–NH2 |
+ |
2 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
SiF4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
SiO2 |
+ |
4 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
NaOCl(aq) |
+ |
2 |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Cl2 |
+ |
NaCl |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
XeF6 |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
XeOF4 |
+ |
2 |
HF |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
1000 |
(CH3)2SiCl2 |
+ |
1000 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[(CH3)2SiO]n |
+ |
2000 |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
HCONH2 |
+ |
H2SO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
HCOOH |
+ |
(NH4)2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
HCHO |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
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![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
NH3 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
NH3 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
(C2H5O)2SO2 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
+ |
H2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
CH3CH2OH |
+ |
![]() |
+ |
H2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
1000 |
NaOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
H2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[NH4]+ |
+ |
[HSO4]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
CH3OH |
+ |
H2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[NH4]+ |
+ |
[HSO4]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2SO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[NH4]+ |
+ |
[HSO4]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2SO4 |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
CH3OH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[NH4]+ |
+ |
[HSO4]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
NaCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
HOOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
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![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
HOOH |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
Polyurethane |
+ |
CO2 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
HCN |
+ |
2 |
H2 |
+ |
Pd on BaSO4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Sucrose |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
H+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Starch |
+ |
1000 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
1000 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Cellulose |
+ |
1000 |
H2O |
+ |
H+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
1000 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Butter |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
CH3(CH2)14COOH |
+ |
Oleic Acid |
+ |
CH3(CH2)12COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
Lard |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
Oleic Acid |
+ |
CH3(CH2)14COOH |
+ |
CH3(CH2)16COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
Corn Oil |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
Oleic Acid |
+ |
Linoleic Acid |
+ |
CH3(CH2)14COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
Linseed Oil |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
Linolenic Acid |
+ |
Linoleic Acid |
+ |
Oleic Acid |
![]() |
![]() |
Olive Oil |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
Oleic Acid |
+ |
CH3(CH2)14COOH |
+ |
Linoleic Acid |
![]() |
![]() |
Peanut Oil |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
Oleic Acid |
+ |
Linoleic Acid |
+ |
CH3(CH2)14COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
Coconut Oil |
+ |
H2O |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
CH3(CH2)10COOH |
+ |
CH3(CH2)12COOH |
+ |
CH3(CH2)14COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
Peanut Oil |
+ |
Coconut Oil |
+ |
KOH |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
Soap |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
(CH3CO)2CO |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
CH3COOH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3COCl |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3COOH |
+ |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
AlCl3 |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[Al(H2O)6]3+ |
+ |
3 |
Cl– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
TiCl4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
TiO2 |
+ |
4 |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[OH]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[CH3COO]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
GeCl4 |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
GeO2 |
+ |
4 |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3CH2CN |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
+ |
HCl(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3CH2COOH |
+ |
NH3 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3CH2OH |
+ |
H2SO4 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
[OH]– |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
NaOH(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3COONa |
+ |
CH3CH2OH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
HCl |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
2 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3CN |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
+ |
H+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3COOH |
+ |
[NH4]+ |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
HCl(conc) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3COOH |
+ |
CH3OH |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[CoCl4]2– |
+ |
6 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[Co(H2O)6]2+ |
+ |
4 |
Cl– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[VCl2(H2O)4]+ |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[V(H2O)6]3+ |
+ |
2 |
Cl– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
H2O |
+ |
H2SO4(aq) |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
NH3 |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
[CoCl4]2– |
+ |
4 |
AgNO3 |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
4 |
AgCl |
+ |
Co2+ |
+ |
4 |
[NO3]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
CH3COCl |
+ |
AgNO3 |
+ |
H2O |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
AgCl |
+ |
CH3COOH |
+ |
H+ |
+ |
[NO3]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
[OH]– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
+ |
2 |
Br– |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
© Mark R. Leach 1999 –
Queries, Suggestions, Bugs, Errors, Typos...
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Bug, typo or grammatical error reports about this page,please contact Mark R. Leach, the author, using mark@meta-synthesis.com