Interactions | Reactions | Processes

Classified as: Elimination vs Substitution

Subtle alterations to molecular geometry can dramatically alter the course of a particular reaction. E2 mechanisms require that the Nfg and Efg be diaxial for elimination to occur.

If for steric reasons a diaxial conformation cannot be achieved there remains the possibility of Sn2 substitution. During elimination the Lewis base reagent is acting as a proton abstracting Brønsted base, in the substitution it is acting as a nucleophile.

For more information look in the Chemogenesis webbook section on competing mechanistic pathways.
  +  
[OH]–
         
  +  
(CH3)3N

Go To Reaction Data Page
  +  
[OH]–
         
  +  
(CH3)3N
  +  
H2O

Go To Reaction Data Page

© Mark R. Leach 1999 –

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